SPECIES

Blue whale

Balaenoptera musculus

The largest animal known to have lived feeds mainly on tiny krill, filtering them through baleen.

Wild blue whale from above, swimming through deep open ocean
Photo NOAA Photo Library · Public domain (U.S. Government/NOAA)

The greatest body in the animal kingdom is sustained by some of the smallest ocean animals. Blue whales take krill from huge mouthfuls of seawater.

How big is a blue whale?

up to 110 ft in Antarctica

What does a blue whale eat?

mainly krill

Where does a blue whale live?

all oceans except the Arctic

A giant built to filter

Blue whales often travel alone or in pairs and may move between feeding and breeding waters.

An ocean-spanning life

Blue whales occur across the world’s oceans except the Arctic, with movements varying by population.

Ships and fishing gear

Vessel strikes and entanglement in fishing gear remain major threats.

Sources

  1. NOAA Fisheries — Species profile

Records of where it has been seen come live from GBIF; observed interactions from GloBI. Draft — not yet reviewed by a person.